Ken Burns on His War of Independence Project: ‘We Won’t Work on a More Important Film’
The veteran filmmaker has become more than a filmmaker; his name is a franchise, a prolific creative force. When he has television endeavor premiering on the PBS network, everybody wants an interview.
Burns has done “an astonishing number of podcasts”, he says, wrapping up of his extensive publicity circuit that included four dozen cities, 80 screenings and innumerable conversations. “There seems to be a podcast for every citizen, and I believe I’ve appeared on most of them.”
Fortunately the filmmaker is incredibly dynamic, as loquacious behind the mic as he is productive during post-production. At seventy-two has traveled from historical sites to mainstream media outlets to promote a career-defining series: his Revolutionary War documentary, an extensive six-episode, twelve-hour film project that occupied the past decade of his life and arrived currently on public television.
Timeless Filmmaking Method
Comparable to methodical preparation in an age of fast food, Burns’ latest project is defiantly traditional, more redolent of traditional war documentaries as opposed to modern streaming docs audio documentaries.
For the documentarian, whose professional life documenting American historical narratives including baseball, country music, jazz and national parks, the nation’s founding represents more than another topic but essential. “As I mentioned to directing partner Sarah Botstein recently, and she concurred: this represents our most significant project Burns states during a telephone interview.
Extensive Historical Investigation
Burns, co-directors Botstein and David Schmidt plus scripting partner Geoffrey Ward referenced thousands of books and other historical materials. Dozens of historians, spanning age and perspective, offered expert analysis along with leading scholars covering various specialties like African American history, Native American history and imperial studies.
Distinctive Filmmaking Approach
The documentary’s methodology will appear similar to viewers of Burns’ earlier work. The unique approach featured slow pans and zooms through archival photographs, extensive employment of contemporary scores featuring talent interpreting primary sources.
Those projects established the filmmaker cemented his status; years later, currently the elder statesman of documentary filmmaking, he seems able to recruit any actor he chooses. Participating with Burns during a recent appearance, the Hamilton creator Lin-Manuel Miranda observed: “A call from Ken Burns commands immediate acceptance.”
Remarkable Ensemble
The lengthy creation process provided advantages concerning availability. Recordings took place in studios, at historical sites using online technology, a tool embraced amid COVID restrictions. Burns recounts collaborating with actor Josh Brolin, who made time during his travels to voice his character as the revolutionary leader then continuing to his next engagement.
Brolin is joined by multiple distinguished artists, respected performing veterans, diverse creative professionals, household names and rising talent, Samuel L Jackson, Michael Keaton, Tracy Letts, Damian Lewis, Laura Linney, Tobias Menzies, Edward Norton, David Oyelowo, Mandy Patinkin, small and big screen veterans, Dan Stevens, Meryl Streep.
Burns emphasizes: “Frankly, this may be the best single cast ever assembled for any movie or television show. Their work is exceptional. Their celebrity status wasn’t the criteria. I got so angry when somebody said, ‘So why the celebrities?’. I go, ‘These are actors.’ They are among the world’s best performers and they can bring this stuff alive.”
Multifaceted Story
Nevertheless, the absence of living witnesses, modern media required the filmmakers to rely extensively on primary texts, integrating the first-person voices of nearly 200 individual historic figures. This approach enabled to introduce audiences not only to the “bold-faced names” of the revolution along with multiple who are seminal to the story”, numerous individuals never even had a portrait painted.
The filmmaker also explored his individual interest for geography and cartography. “I love maps,” he observes, “with greater cartographic content throughout this series versus earlier productions throughout my entire career.”
International Impact
Filmmakers captured footage at nearly a hundred historical locations in various American regions and British sites to capture the landscape’s character and worked extensively with historical interpreters. All these elements combine to depict events more violent, complex and globally significant versus conventional understanding.
The film maintains, transcended provincial conflict over land, taxation and representation. Rather, the series depicts a blood-soaked struggle that finally engaged more than two dozen nations and surprisingly represented termed “mankind’s greatest hopes”.
Internal Conflict Truth
Initial complaints and protests aimed at the crown by American colonists in 13 fractious colonies soon descended into a brutal civil conflict, setting brother against brother and creating local enmities. During the second installment, academic Alan Taylor comments: “The primary misunderstanding concerning independence struggle involves believing it represented a unifying experience for colonists. It leaves out the reality that it was a civil war among Americans.”
Nuanced Understanding
For him, the revolutionary narrative that “for most of us is drowning in sentimentality and idealization and remains shallow and doesn’t have the respect actual events, every individual involved and the widespread bloodshed.”
It was, he contends, a movement that announced the revolutionary principle of fundamental personal liberties; a bloody domestic struggle, separating rebels and supporters; and a global war, the fourth in a series of wars between imperial nations for control of the continent.
Contingent Historical Events
Burns also wanted {to rediscover the